Friday, October 11, 2013

Brad Pitt

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This article is about the actor. For the boxer, see Brad Pitt (boxer).
Brad Pitt
Brad Pitt 5, 2013.jpg
Pitt at Sydney's red carpet for World War Z premiere in 2013
Born William Bradley Pitt
December 18, 1963 (age 49)
Shawnee, Oklahoma, United States
Alma mater University of Missouri
Occupation Actor, film producer
Spouse(s) Jennifer Aniston (m. 2000–2005)
Partner(s) Angelina Jolie (2005–present)
Children 6
This article is part of a series on
Brad Pitt
William Bradley "Brad" Pitt (born December 18, 1963) is an American actor and film producer. Pitt has received four Academy Award nominations and five Golden Globe Award nominations, winning one Golden Globe. He has been described as one of the world's most attractive men, a label for which he has received substantial media attention.[1][2]
Pitt first gained recognition as a cowboy hitchhiker in the road movie Thelma & Louise (1991). His first leading roles in big-budget productions came with A River Runs Through It (1992), Interview with the Vampire (1994), and Legends of the Fall (1994). In 1995, he gave critically acclaimed performances in the crime thriller Seven and the science fiction film 12 Monkeys, the latter earning him a Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actor and an Academy Award nomination. Four years later, Pitt starred in the cult hit Fight Club. He then starred in the major international hit Ocean's Eleven (2001) and its sequels, Ocean's Twelve (2004) and Ocean's Thirteen (2007). His greatest commercial successes have been Troy (2004), Mr. & Mrs. Smith (2005), and World War Z (2013). Pitt received his second and third Academy Award nominations for his leading performances in The Curious Case of Benjamin Button (2008) and Moneyball (2011). Pitt owns a production company, Plan B Entertainment, whose productions include The Departed (2006), which won the Academy Award for Best Picture, and Moneyball, which garnered a Best Picture nomination.
Following a high-profile relationship with actress Gwyneth Paltrow, Pitt was married to actress Jennifer Aniston for five years. Pitt lives with actress Angelina Jolie in a relationship that has attracted wide publicity.[3] He and Jolie have six children—Maddox, Pax, Zahara, Shiloh, Knox, and Vivienne. Since beginning his relationship with Jolie, he has become increasingly involved in social issues both in the United States and internationally.

Early life

William Bradley Pitt was born in Shawnee, Oklahoma, to of Jane Etta (née Hillhouse), a school counsellor, and William Alvin Pitt, who ran a trucking company.[4][5] The family soon moved to Springfield, Missouri, where he lived together with his younger siblings, Doug (born 1966) and Julie Neal (born 1969).[6] Born into a conservative household,[7] he was raised as Southern Baptist,[8] Pitt has stated that his family's ancestry consists of "probably... Irish-Scots-Germans who settled in the area... I know we have some Seminole, and some Cherokee Indian, in us".[9] Pitt has described Springfield as "Mark Twain country, Jesse James country", having grown up with "a lot of hills, a lot of lakes".[9]
Pitt attended Kickapoo High School, where he was a member of the golf, swimming and tennis teams.[10][11] He participated in the school's Key and Forensics clubs, in school debates, and in musicals.[12] Following his graduation from high school, Pitt enrolled in the University of Missouri in 1982, majoring in journalism with a focus on advertising.[12] As graduation approached, Pitt did not feel ready to settle down. He loved films—"a portal into different worlds for me"—and, since films were not made in Missouri, he decided to go to where they were made.[8] Two weeks before earning his degree, Pitt left the university and moved to Los Angeles, where he took acting lessons and worked odd jobs.[8]

Career

Early work

While struggling to establish himself in Los Angeles, Pitt took lessons from acting coach Roy London.[12][13] Pitt's onscreen career began in 1987, with uncredited parts in the films No Way Out, No Man's Land and Less Than Zero.[12][14] His television debut came in May 1987 with a two-episode role on the NBC soap opera Another World.[15] In November of the same year Pitt had a guest appearance on the ABC sitcom Growing Pains.[16] He appeared in four episodes of the CBS primetime series Dallas between December 1987 and February 1988 as Randy, the boyfriend of Charlie Wade (played by Shalane McCall).[17] Later in 1988, Pitt made a guest appearance on the Fox police drama 21 Jump Street.[18]
In the same year, the Yugoslavian–U.S. co-production The Dark Side of the Sun (1988) gave Pitt his first leading film role, as a young American taken by his family to the Adriatic to find a remedy for a skin condition. The film was shelved at the outbreak of the Croatian War of Independence, and was not released until 1997.[12] Pitt made two motion picture appearances in 1989: the first in a supporting role in the comedy Happy Together; the second a featured role in the horror film Cutting Class, the first of Pitt's films to reach theaters.[16] He made guest appearances on television series Head of the Class, Freddy's Nightmares, Thirtysomething, and (for a second time) Growing Pains.[19]
Pitt was cast as Billy Canton, a drug addict who takes advantage of a young runaway (played by Juliette Lewis) in the 1990 NBC television movie Too Young to Die?, the story of an abused teenager sentenced to death for a murder.[20] Ken Tucker, television reviewer for Entertainment Weekly wrote: "Pitt is a magnificent slimeball as her hoody boyfriend; looking and sounding like a malevolent John Cougar Mellencamp, he's really scary."[20] The same year, Pitt co-starred in six episodes of the short-lived Fox drama Glory Days and took a supporting role in the HBO television movie The Image.[21] His next appearance came in the 1991 film Across the Tracks; Pitt portrayed Joe Maloney, a high school runner with a criminal brother, played by Ricky Schroder.[22]
After years of supporting roles in movies and frequent television guest appearances, Pitt attracted wider recognition in his supporting role in the 1991 road film Thelma & Louise.[21] He played J.D., a small-time criminal who befriends Thelma (Geena Davis). His love scene with Davis has been cited as the event that defined Pitt as a sex symbol.[16][23] After Thelma & Louise, Pitt starred in the 1991 film Johnny Suede, a low-budget picture about an aspiring rock star,[24] and the 1992 film Cool World,[16] although neither furthered his career, having poor reviews and box office performance.[25][26]
Pitt took the role of Paul Maclean in the 1992 biographical film A River Runs Through It, directed by Robert Redford.[27] His portrayal of the character was described by People's Janet Mock as a career-making performance,[28] proving that Pitt could be more than a "cowboy-hatted hunk."[29] He has admitted to feeling under pressure when making the film[6] and thought it one of his "weakest performances ... It's so weird that it ended up being the one that I got the most attention for."[6] Pitt believed that he benefited from working with such a talented cast and crew. He compared working with Redford to playing tennis with a superior player, saying "when you play with somebody better than you, your game gets better."[28][29]
In 1993, Pitt reunited with Juliette Lewis for the road film Kalifornia. He played Early Grayce, a serial killer and the boyfriend of Lewis's character in a performance described by Peter Travers of Rolling Stone as "outstanding, all boyish charm and then a snort that exudes pure menace."[30] Pitt also garnered attention for a brief appearance in the cult hit True Romance as a stoner named Floyd, providing much needed comic relief to the action film.[31] He capped the year by winning a ShoWest Award for Male Star of Tomorrow.[32]

Critical success

1994 marked a significant turning point in Pitt's career. Starring as the vampire Louis de Pointe du Lac in the feature film Interview with the Vampire, based on Anne Rice's 1976 novel of the same name,[33] he was part of an ensemble cast that included Tom Cruise, Kirsten Dunst, Christian Slater, and Antonio Banderas.[33] Despite his winning two MTV Movie Awards at the 1995 ceremony,[34] his performance was poorly received. According to the Dallas Observer, "Brad Pitt ... is a large part of the problem [in the film]. When directors play up his cocky, hunkish, folksy side ... he's a joy to watch. But there's nothing about him that suggests inner torment or even self-awareness, which makes him a boring Louis."[35]
A side view of a man, who is facing to the left, with light brown hair. He is wearing a black suit and tie with a white shirt. Another male, also wearing a suit, is visible in the background.
Pitt at the Palm Film Festival
Following the release of Interview with the Vampire, Pitt starred in Legends of the Fall (1994),[36] based on a novel by the same name by Jim Harrison, set in the American West during the first four decades of the twentieth century. Portraying Tristan Ludlow, son of Colonel William Ludlow (Anthony Hopkins) a Cornish immigrant,[37] Pitt received his first Golden Globe Award nomination, in the Best Actor category.[38] Aidan Quinn and Henry Thomas co-starred as Pitt's brothers. Although the film's reception was mixed,[39] many film critics praised Pitt's performance. Janet Maslin of The New York Times said, "Pitt's diffident mix of acting and attitude works to such heartthrob perfection it's a shame the film's superficiality gets in his way."[40] The Deseret News predicted that Legends of the Fall would solidify Pitt's reputation as a lead actor.[41]
In 1995, Pitt starred alongside Morgan Freeman and Gwyneth Paltrow in the crime thriller Seven, playing a detective on the trail of a serial killer.[42] Pitt called it a great movie and declared the part would expand his acting horizons.[43] He expressed his intent to move on from "this 'pretty boy' thing [...] and play someone with flaws."[44] His performance was critically well received, with Variety saying that it was screen acting at its best, further remarking on Pitt's ability to turn in a "determined, energetic, creditable job" as the detective.[45] Seven earned $327 million at the international box office.[25]
Following the success of Seven, Pitt took a supporting role as Jeffrey Goines in Terry Gilliam's 1995 science-fiction film 12 Monkeys. The movie received predominantly positive reviews, with Pitt praised in particular. Janet Maslin of the New York Times called Twelve Monkeys "fierce and disturbing" and remarked on Pitt's "startlingly frenzied performance", concluding that he "electrifies Jeffrey with a weird magnetism that becomes important later in the film."[46] He won a Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actor for the film[38] and received his first Academy Award nomination for Best Supporting Actor.[47]
The following year he had a role in the legal drama Sleepers (1996), based on Lorenzo Carcaterra's novel of the same name.[48] The film received mixed reviews.[49] In the 1997 movie The Devil's Own Pitt starred, opposite Harrison Ford, as the Irish Republican Army terrorist Rory Devany,[50] a role for which he was required to learn an Irish accent.[51] Critical opinion was divided on his accent; "Pitt finds the right tone of moral ambiguity, but at times his Irish brogue is too convincing – it's hard to understand what he's saying", wrote the San Francisco Chronicle.[52] The Charleston Gazette opined that it had favored Pitt's accent over the movie.[53] The Devil's Own grossed $140 million worldwide,[25] but was a critical failure. Later that year he led as Austrian mountaineer Heinrich Harrer in the Jean-Jacques Annaud film Seven Years in Tibet.[54] Pitt trained for months for the role, which demanded significant mountain climbing and trekking practice, including rock climbing in California and the European Alps with his co-star David Thewlis.[55] The film received mostly negative reviews, and was generally considered a disappointment.[56]
Pitt had the lead role in 1998's Meet Joe Black. He portrayed a personification of death inhabiting the body of a young man to learn what it is like to be human.[57] The film received mixed reviews, and many were critical of Pitt's performance. According to Mick LaSalle of the San Francisco Chronicle, Pitt was unable to "make an audience believe that he knows all the mysteries of death and eternity."[58] Roger Ebert stated "Pitt is a fine actor, but this performance is a miscalculation."[59]

From 1999 to 2003

In 1999, Pitt portrayed Tyler Durden in Fight Club,[60][61] a film adaptation of Chuck Palahniuk's novel of the same name, directed by David Fincher.[62] Pitt prepared for the part with lessons in boxing, taekwondo, and grappling.[63] To look the part, Pitt consented to the removal of pieces of his front teeth which were restored when filming ended.[64] While promoting Fight Club, Pitt said that the film explored not taking one's aggressions out on someone else but to "have an experience, take a punch more and see how you come out on the other end."[65] Fight Club premiered at the 1999 Venice International Film Festival.[66] Despite divided critical opinion on the film as a whole,[67][68] Pitt's performance was widely praised. Paul Clinton of CNN noted the risky yet successful nature of the film,[69] while Variety remarked upon Pitt's ability to be "cool, charismatic and more dynamically physical, perhaps than [...] his breakthrough role in Thelma and Louise".[70] In spite of a worse-than-expected box office performance, Fight Club became a cult classic after its DVD release in 2000.[71]
An image of five men and one woman posing in front of a blue curtain. Four of the men and the woman are wearing leather coats and jeans, while the man on the far left is wearing a trench coat and jeans.
Pitt, George Clooney, Matt Damon, Andy García, Julia Roberts, cast of Ocean's Eleven and director Steven Soderbergh in December 2001
Following Fight Club, Pitt was cast as an Irish Gypsy boxer with a barely intelligible accent in Guy Ritchie's 2000 gangster film Snatch.[72] Several reviewers were critical of Snatch; however, most praised Pitt.[73] Mick LaSalle of the San Francisco Chronicle said Pitt was "ideally cast as an Irishman whose accent is so thick even Brits can't understand him", going on to say that, before Snatch, Pitt had been "shackled by roles that called for brooding introspection, but recently he has found his calling in black comic outrageousness and flashy extroversion;"[74] while Amy Taubin of The Village Voice claimed that "Pitt gets maximum comic mileage out of a one-joke role".[75]
The following year Pitt starred opposite Julia Roberts in the romantic comedy The Mexican,[76] a film that garnered a range of reviews[77] but enjoyed box office success.[25] Pitt's next role, in 2001's $143 million-grossing Cold War thriller Spy Game,[25] was as Tom Bishop, an operative of the CIA's Special Activities Division, mentored by Robert Redford's character.[78] Mark Holcomb of Salon.com enjoyed the film, although he noted that neither Pitt nor Redford provided "much of an emotional connection for the audience".[79] On November 22, 2001, Pitt made a guest appearance in the eighth season of the television series Friends, playing a man with a grudge against Rachel Green, played by Jennifer Aniston, to whom Pitt was married at the time.[80] For this performance he was nominated for an Emmy Award in the category for Outstanding Guest Actor in a Comedy Series.[81] In December 2001, Pitt had the role of Rusty Ryan in the heist film Ocean's Eleven, a remake of the 1960 Rat Pack original. He joined an ensemble cast including George Clooney, Matt Damon, Andy García, and Julia Roberts.[82] Well received by critics, Ocean's Eleven was highly successful at the box office, earning $450 million worldwide.[25]
Pitt appeared in two episodes of MTV's reality series Jackass in February 2002, first running through the streets of Los Angeles with several cast members in gorilla suits,[83] and participating in his own staged abduction in another episode.[84] In the same year, Pitt had a cameo role in George Clooney's directorial debut Confessions of a Dangerous Mind.[85] He took on his first voice-acting roles in 2003, speaking as the titular character of the DreamWorks animated film Sinbad: Legend of the Seven Seas[86] and playing Boomhauer's brother, Patch, in an episode of the animated television series King of the Hill.[87]

2004–present

Pitt had two major film roles in 2004, starring as Achilles in Troy, and making a second appearance as Rusty Ryan, in the sequel Ocean's Twelve. He spent six months sword training before the filming of Troy, based on the Iliad.[88] An on-set injury to his Achilles tendon delayed production on the picture for several weeks.[89] Stephen Hunter of The Washington Times stated that Pitt excelled at such a demanding role.[90] Troy was the first film produced by Plan B Entertainment, a film production company he had founded two years earlier with Jennifer Aniston and Brad Grey, CEO of Paramount Pictures.[91] Ocean's Twelve earned $362 million worldwide,[25] and Pitt and Clooney's dynamic was described by CNN's Paul Clinton as "the best male chemistry since Paul Newman and Robert Redford."[92]
In 2005, Pitt starred in the Doug Liman-directed action comedy Mr. & Mrs. Smith, in which a bored married couple discover that each is an assassin sent to kill the other. The feature received reasonable reviews but was generally lauded for the chemistry between Pitt and Angelina Jolie, who played his character's wife Jane Smith. The Star Tribune noted that "while the story feels haphazard, the movie gets by on gregarious charm, galloping energy and the stars' thermonuclear screen chemistry."[93] Mr. & Mrs. Smith earned $478 million worldwide, making it one of the biggest hits of 2005.[94]
A Caucasian male, who is wearing aviator sunglasses, has light brown hair and a short brown beard. He wears a grey suit jacket, white shirt, and grey tie. Behind him are people with single-lens reflex cameras.
Pitt at the German premiere of Inglourious Basterds in July 2009
For his next feature film, Pitt starred opposite Cate Blanchett in Alejandro González Iñárritu's multi-narrative drama Babel (2006).[95] Pitt's performance was critically well-received, and the Seattle Post-Intelligencer said that he was credible and gave the film visibility.[96] Pitt later said he regarded taking the part as one of the best decisions of his career.[97] The film was screened at a special presentation at the 2006 Cannes Film Festival[98] and was later featured at the 2006 Toronto International Film Festival.[99] Babel received seven Academy and Golden Globe award nominations, winning the Best Drama Golden Globe, and earned Pitt a nomination for the Best Supporting Actor Golden Globe.[38] That same year, Pitt's company Plan B Entertainment produced The Departed, which won the Academy Award for Best Picture. Pitt was credited on-screen as a producer; however, only Graham King was ruled eligible for the Oscar win.[100]
Reprising his role as Rusty Ryan in a third picture, Pitt starred in 2007's Ocean's Thirteen.[101] While less lucrative than the first two films, this sequel earned $311 million at the international box office.[25] Pitt's next film role was as American outlaw Jesse James in the 2007 Western drama The Assassination of Jesse James by the Coward Robert Ford, adapted from Ron Hansen's 1983 novel of the same name.[102] Directed by Andrew Dominik and produced by Pitt's company Plan B Entertainment, the film premiered at the 2007 Venice Film Festival,[103] with Pitt playing a "scary and charismatic" role, according to Lewis Beale of Film Journal International,[104] and earning Pitt the Volpi Cup award for Best Actor at the 64th Venice International Film Festival.[105] He eventually collected the award one year later at the 2008 festival.[106]
A Caucasian male in his late-40s, has long blonde hair and a short grey beard. He wears a black suit and white shirt with a black bow-tie.
Pitt at the 65th British Academy Film Awards in 2012
Pitt's next appearance was in the 2008 black comedy Burn After Reading, his first collaboration with the Coen brothers. The film received a positive reception from critics, with The Guardian calling it "a tightly wound, slickly plotted spy comedy",[107] noting that Pitt's performance was one of the funniest.[107] He was later cast as Benjamin Button, the lead in David Fincher's 2008 film The Curious Case of Benjamin Button, a loosely adapted version of a 1921 short story by F. Scott Fitzgerald. The story follows a man who is born an octogenarian and ages in reverse,[108] with Pitt's "sensitive" performance making Benjamin Button a "timeless masterpiece," according to Michael Sragow of The Baltimore Sun.[109] The performance earned Pitt his first Screen Actors Guild Award nomination,[110] as well as a fourth Golden Globe and second Academy Award nomination,[38][111] all in the category for Best Actor. The film received thirteen Academy Award nominations in total, and grossed $329 million at the box office worldwide.[25]
Since 2008, Pitt's work has included a leading role in Quentin Tarantino's Inglourious Basterds, released in August 2009 at a special presentation at the 2009 Cannes Film Festival. [112] Pitt played Lieutenant Aldo Raine, an American resistance fighter battling Nazis in German-occupied France.[113] The film was a box office hit, taking $311 million worldwide,[25] and garnered generally favorable reviews.[114] The film received multiple awards and nominations, including eight Academy Award nominations and seven MTV Movie Award nominations, including Best Male Performance for Pitt.[115][116] He voiced the superhero character Metro Man in the 2010 animated feature Megamind.[117] Pitt appeared in Terrence Malick's drama The Tree of Life, co-starring Sean Penn, which won the Palme d'Or at the 2011 Cannes Film Festival.[118] In a performance that attracted strong praise, he portrayed the Oakland Athletics general manager Billy Beane in the drama Moneyball, which is based on the 2003 book of the same name written by Michael Lewis.[119] Moneyball received six Academy Award nominations including Best Actor for Pitt.[120]
His next role was as mob hitman Jackie Cogan in Andrew Dominik's 2012 Killing Them Softly, based on the novel Cogan's Trade by George V. Higgins.[121] In 2013, Pitt starred in World War Z, a thriller about a zombie apocalypse, based on Max Brooks' novel of the same name. Pitt also produced the film.[122] World War Z grossed over $539 million at the box office worldwide,[25] becoming Pitt's most commercially successful picture.[123] His next projects will be producing and playing a small role in 12 Years a Slave, a historical drama based on the autobiography of Solomon Northup,[124] and playing a supporting role in Ridley Scott's The Counselor.[125]
Plan B productions landed its first television series on the 2013-2014 schedule, as their joint venture with ABC Studios, the sci-fi/fantasy drama Resurrection, was picked up by ABC.[126] Pitt serve as the one of the executive producers on the program.

Humanitarian and political causes

A Caucasian male bent over a table autographing a movie poster. He has light brown hair with blonde highlights, and is wearing a dark-colored trench coat with a white shirt. Visible in the background and foreground are other people, some of whom are also signing autographs.
Pitt signing autographs for troops during his 2001 visit to Incirlik Air Base
Pitt visited the University of Missouri campus in October 2004 to encourage students to vote in the 2004 U.S. presidential election,[127] in which he supported John Kerry.[127][128] Later in October he publicly supported the principle of public funding for embryonic stem-cell research. "We have to make sure that we open up these avenues so that our best and our brightest can go find these cures that they believe they will find," he said.[129] In support of this he endorsed Proposition 71, a California ballot initiative intended to provide state government funding for stem-cell research.[130]
Pitt supports the ONE Campaign, an organization aimed at combating AIDS and poverty in the developing world.[131][132] He narrated the 2005 PBS public television series Rx for Survival: A Global Health Challenge, which discusses current global health issues.[133] The following year Pitt and Jolie flew to Haiti, where they visited a school supported by Yéle Haïti, a charity founded by Haitian-born hip hop musician Wyclef Jean.[134] In May 2007, Pitt and Jolie donated $1 million to three organizations in Chad and Sudan dedicated to those affected by the crisis in the Darfur region.[135] Along with Clooney, Damon, Don Cheadle, David Pressman, and Jerry Weintraub, Pitt is one of the founders of Not On Our Watch, an organization that focuses global attention on stopping "mass atrocities".[136]
Pitt has a sustained interest in architecture[137] and has narrated Design e2, a PBS television series focused on worldwide efforts to build environmentally friendly structures through sustainable architecture and design.[138] He founded the Make It Right Foundation in 2006, organizing housing professionals in New Orleans to finance and construct 150 sustainable, affordable new houses in New Orleans's Ninth Ward following the devastation caused by Hurricane Katrina.[139][140] The project involves 13 architectural firms and the environmental organization Global Green USA, with several of the firms donating their services.[141][142] Pitt and philanthropist Steve Bing have each committed $5 million in donations.[143] The first six homes were completed in October 2008,[144] and in September 2009 Pitt received an award in recognition of the project from the U.S. Green Building Council, a non-profit trade organization that promotes sustainability in how buildings are designed, built and operated.[145][146] Pitt met with U.S. President Barack Obama and Speaker of the House of Representatives Nancy Pelosi in March 2009 to promote his concept of green housing as a national model and to discuss federal funding possibilities.[147]
In September 2006, Pitt and Jolie established a charitable organization, the Jolie-Pitt Foundation, to aid humanitarian causes around the world.[148] The foundation made initial donations of $1 million each to Global Action for Children and Doctors Without Borders,[149] followed by an October 2006 donation of $100,000 to the Daniel Pearl Foundation, an organization created in memory of the late American journalist Daniel Pearl.[150] According to federal filings, Pitt and Jolie invested $8.5 million into the foundation in 2006; it gave away $2.4 million in 2006[151] and $3.4 million in 2007.[152] In June 2009 the Jolie-Pitt Foundation donated $1 million to a U.N. refugee agency to help Pakistanis displaced by fighting between troops and Taliban militants.[153] In January 2010 the foundation donated $1 million to Doctors Without Borders for emergency medical assistance to help victims of the Haiti earthquake.[154][155]
Pitt is a supporter of same-sex marriage.[156] In an October 2006 interview with Esquire, Pitt said that he would marry Jolie when everyone in America is legally able to marry.[157] In September 2008, he donated $100,000 to the campaign against California's 2008 ballot proposition Proposition 8, an initiative to overturn the state Supreme Court decision that had legalized same-sex marriage.[158] In March 2012, Pitt was featured in a performance of Dustin Lance Black's play, '8' — a staged reenactment of the federal trial that overturned California's Prop 8 ban on same-sex marriage — as Judge Vaughn Walker.[159]

In the media

A male with dyed blonde hair is being interviewed. He is wearing a black suit and tie, with a white shirt, and is standing on a red carpet. People standing behind barricades are visible in the background, while microphones are visible in the foreground.
Pitt interviewed by the news media at the Palm Springs International Film Festival in 2007
Pitt's sex appeal has been picked up by many sources including Empire, who named him one of the 25 sexiest stars in film history in 1995.[12] The same year, Pitt won People's Sexiest Man Alive, an accolade he won again in 2000.[1][160] Pitt appeared on Forbes's annual Celebrity 100 list of the 100 most powerful celebrities in 2006, 2007, and 2008, at No. 20, No. 5, and No. 10 respectively.[161][162][163] In 2007 he was listed among the Time 100, a compilation of the 100 most influential people in the world, as selected annually by TIME.[164] The magazine credited Pitt with using "his star power to get people to look [to where] cameras don't usually catch".[164] Pitt was again included in the Time 100 in 2009, this time in the Builders and Titans list.[165]
Starting in 2005, Pitt's relationship with Angelina Jolie became one of the most reported celebrity stories worldwide. After confirming that Jolie was pregnant in early 2006, the unprecedented media hype surrounding the couple reached what Reuters, in a story titled "The Brangelina fever," called "the point of insanity".[3] To avoid media attention, the couple flew to Namibia for the birth of their daughter Shiloh, "the most anticipated baby since Jesus Christ."[166] Similarly, intense media interest greeted the announcement two years later of Jolie's second pregnancy; for the two weeks Jolie spent in a seaside hospital in Nice, reporters and photographers camped outside on the promenade to report on the birth.[167]
In a 2006 global industry survey by ACNielsen in 42 international markets, Pitt, together with Jolie, was found to be the favorite celebrity endorser for brands and products worldwide.[168] Pitt has appeared in several television commercials. For the U.S. market, he starred in a Heineken commercial aired during the 2005 Super Bowl; it was directed by David Fincher, who had directed Pitt in Seven, Fight Club and The Curious Case of Benjamin Button.[169] Other commercial appearances came in television spots including SoftBank and Edwin Jeans.[170]

Personal life

Relationships

A Caucasian man and woman in the foreground of the image, while others are visible behind them. The woman has brown hair, which is tied back. The man has his dark brown hair parted. He is wearing a black suit and bow-tie with a white shirt.
Angelina Jolie and Pitt at the 2007 Cannes Film Festival
Pitt met Friends actress Jennifer Aniston in 1998 and married her in a private wedding ceremony in Malibu on July 29, 2000. For years their marriage was considered a rare Hollywood success;[171] however, in January 2005, Pitt and Aniston announced they had decided to separate. Two months later Aniston filed for divorce, citing irreconcilable differences.[172] Pitt and Aniston's divorce was finalized by the Los Angeles Superior Court on October 2, 2005.[172] Despite media reports that Pitt and Aniston had an acrimonious relationship, Pitt said in a February 2009 interview that he and Aniston "check in with each other", adding that they were both big parts of each other's lives.[173]
During Pitt's divorce proceedings, his involvement with his Mr. & Mrs. Smith co-star Angelina Jolie attracted media attention. While Pitt denied claims of adultery, he admitted that he "fell in love" with Jolie on the set.[174] In April 2005, one month after Aniston filed for divorce, a set of paparazzi photographs emerged showing Pitt, Jolie and her son Maddox at a beach in Kenya; the press interpreted the pictures as evidence of a relationship between Pitt and Jolie. During 2005, the two were seen together with increasing frequency, and the entertainment media dubbed the couple "Brangelina".[175] On January 11, 2006, Jolie confirmed to People that she was pregnant with Pitt's child, thereby publicly acknowledging their relationship for the first time. Pitt and Jolie announced their engagement in April 2012 after seven years together.[176]

Children

In July 2005, Pitt accompanied Jolie to Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, where she adopted her second child, six-month-old Zahara Marley.[177] On January 19, 2006, a California judge granted Jolie's request to change the children's surnames from "Jolie" to "Jolie-Pitt".[178] The adoptions were finalized soon after.[179]
Jolie gave birth to daughter Shiloh Nouvel in Swakopmund, Namibia, on May 27, 2006. Pitt confirmed that their newborn daughter would have a Namibian passport.[180] The couple sold the first pictures of Shiloh through the distributor Getty Images; the North American rights were purchased by People for over $4.1 million, while Hello! obtained the British rights for approximately $3.5 million. The proceeds from the sale were donated to charities serving African children.[181] Madame Tussauds in New York unveiled a wax figure of two-month-old Shiloh; it marked the first time an infant was recreated in wax by Madame Tussauds.[182]
On March 15, 2007, Jolie adopted three-year-old Pax Thien from an orphanage in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.[183] Pitt adopted Pax in the United States on February 21, 2008.[184]
At the Cannes Film Festival in May 2008, Jolie confirmed that she was expecting twins.[185] She gave birth to son Knox Léon and daughter Vivienne Marcheline on July 12, 2008 in Nice, France.[186][better source needed] The rights for the first images of Knox and Vivienne were jointly sold to People and Hello! for $14 million—the most expensive celebrity pictures ever taken.[187][188] The couple donated the proceeds to the Jolie-Pitt Foundation.[187][189]

Filmography

Main article: Brad Pitt filmography

Awards and nominations

Main article: List of awards and nominations received by Brad Pitt

References

  1. ^ Jump up to: a b Brad Pitt 'sexiest man alive'. November 2, 2000 [Retrieved November 15, 2008]. BBC News.
  2. Jump up ^ Jeanna Bryner. Study: Men With 'Cavemen' Faces Most Attractive to Women. August 23, 2007 [Retrieved January 1, 2008]. Fox News.
  3. ^ Jump up to: a b The Brangelina fever. The Age (Australia). February 6, 2006 [Retrieved September 8, 2008]. Reuters.
  4. Jump up ^ Peyser, Andrea (2010). Celebutards. Citadel Press. p. 81. ISBN 9780806533841.
  5. Jump up ^ http://www.smh.com.au/news/entertainment/film/the-business-of-being-brad/2008/12/13/1228585167094.html
  6. ^ Jump up to: a b c Chris Mundy. Slippin' around on the road with Brad Pitt. Rolling Stone. December 1, 1994.
  7. Jump up ^ Alexander C. Kaufman, TheWrap.com agency=TheWrap.com. Brad Pitt's mother bashes Obama in local paper. The Providence (United States of America). July 6, 2012 [Retrieved July 6, 2012].
  8. ^ Jump up to: a b c Dotson Rader. I have faith in my family. Parade. October 7, 2007 [Retrieved March 3, 2008].
  9. ^ Jump up to: a b Stated on Inside the Actors Studio, 2012
  10. Jump up ^ Brad Pitt Was a Wrestler and a Diver – Never a Baseball Player. People. September 19, 2011 [Retrieved December 25, 2011].
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  31. Jump up ^ Jeff Giles. Total Recall: Brad Pitt's Best Movies. August 20, 2009 [Retrieved March 13, 2010]:2. Rotten Tomatoes.
  32. Jump up ^ ShoWest (Nielsen Business Media Film Group). Showest Awards: Past Award Winners [Retrieved August 18, 2008].
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  43. Jump up ^ Jamie Portman. Into the Pitt: The actor talks about how he chooses roles — and how his last one may have done him permanent injury. The Hamilton Spectator. September 16, 1995:7.
  44. Jump up ^ Cindy Pearlman. Brad Pitt's Seven Deadly Sins. Chicago Sun-Times. September 17, 1995:1.
  45. Jump up ^ Se7en Review. Variety. January 1, 1995 [Retrieved December 22, 2008].
  46. Jump up ^ Janet Maslin. 12 Monkeys Review. The New York Times. [Retrieved October 15, 2008].
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  50. Jump up ^ Owen Gleiberman. The Devil's Own Movie Review. Entertainment Weekly. March 21, 1997 [Retrieved October 15, 2008].
  51. Jump up ^ Larry Ratliff. Sexy integrity – Brad Pitt worked hard to match co-star Ford's 'every day look'. March 28, 1997:10H. "[Brad] Pitt had to master an Irish accent [in The Devil's Own] to play the bitter freedom fighter who befriends the New York cop portrayed by [Harrison] Ford."
  52. Jump up ^ Ruthe Stein. A Divine Duo in 'Devil's Own' / The Irish Troubles are brewing – Ford, Pitt add to the chemistry. San Francisco Chronicle. March 26, 1997 [Retrieved March 15, 2010].
  53. Jump up ^ Linda B. Blackford. Pitt Was Right About 'The Devil's Own'. April 4, 1997:P2D.
  54. Jump up ^ Dwight Garner. Seven Years in Tibet. October 10, 1997 [Retrieved October 15, 2008]. Salon.com.
  55. Jump up ^ Chris Nashawaty. 'Seven Years' Hitch. Entertainment Weekly. June 13, 1997 [Retrieved October 15, 2008].
  56. Jump up ^ Bernard Weinraub. Careers Are Sent Reeling When A Film Flops. Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. December 9, 1997:D-3.
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  58. Jump up ^ Mick LaSalle. Colorless 'Joe Black'/ Pitt's Death is lethally dull, but Hopkins breathes life into overlong romance. San Francisco Chronicle. November 13, 1998 [Retrieved February 25, 2009].
  59. Jump up ^ Roger Ebert, Meet Joe Black. Chicago Sun Times/Roger Ebert.com. November 13, 1998 [cited on January 12, 2012]
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  61. Jump up ^ Stephanie Bunbury. The business of being Brad. The Sun-Herald. December 13, 2008 [Retrieved May 13, 2009]:4.
  62. Jump up ^ Michael Sragow. 'Fight Club': It 'Just sort of clicked'. Salon.com. October 19, 1999 [Retrieved December 31, 2008]:2. CNN.
  63. Jump up ^ Stephen Garrett. Freeze Frame. Details. July 1999.
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  65. Jump up ^ Paul Vercammen. Brad Pitt spars with 'Fight Club' critics. October 14, 1999 [Retrieved December 7, 2008]. CNN: Showbiz/Movies.
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  67. Jump up ^ Metacritic. Fight Club: What The Critics Said [Retrieved February 28, 2010].
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  75. Jump up ^ Amy Taubin. Miscarried Justice; Jejune Miscreants. The Village Voice. January 16, 2010 [Retrieved February 26, 2010].
  76. Jump up ^ Jay Boyar. Runaway Ride – 'The Mexican' Is Freewheeling Fun From Julia Roberts, Brad Pitt. Orlando Sentinel. March 2, 2001:21.
  77. Jump up ^ Metacritic. Mexican, The (2001): Reviews; March 2, 2001 [Retrieved March 26, 2009].
  78. Jump up ^ Mark Holcomb. International Men of History. The Village Voice. November 27, 2001 [Retrieved October 15, 2008]:1.
  79. Jump up ^ Charles Taylor. Spy Game. November 21, 2001 [Retrieved February 25, 2009]:2. Salon.com.
  80. Jump up ^ Pitt joins Aniston in Friends. BBC News. 21 November 2001 [Retrieved 23 September 2013].
  81. Jump up ^ Gary Susman. Trophy Time. Entertainment Weekly. July 17, 2002 [Retrieved April 22, 2009].
  82. Jump up ^ Roger Ebert. Ocean's Eleven. Chicago Sun-Times. December 7, 2001 [Retrieved October 15, 2008].
  83. Jump up ^ "Night Monkey 2 (with Brad Pitt)". Jackass. Season 3. Episode 8. February 10, 2002. 22–23 minutes in. MTV.
  84. Jump up ^ "The Abduction (with Brad Pitt)". Jackass. Season 3. Episode 9. February 17, 2002. 22–23 minutes in. MTV.
  85. Jump up ^ Bill Hemmer. Chuck Barris' 'Dangerous Mind'. December 30, 2002 [Retrieved July 24, 2009]. CNN: Showbiz/Movies.
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  88. Jump up ^ Rome Neal. Brad Pitt's Sailing Along. The Early Show. July 1, 2003 [Retrieved November 24, 2008]. CBS News.
  89. Jump up ^ For Pitt's sake. The Sydney Morning Herald. May 7, 2004 [Retrieved May 15, 2008].
  90. Jump up ^ Stephen Hunter. The Boy Toys Of 'Troy'. The Washington Post. May 13, 2004 [Retrieved March 31, 2009].
  91. Jump up ^ Roger Friedman. Aniston's Star Shines With and Without Pitt. November 1, 2005 [Retrieved May 16, 2005]. Fox News.
  92. Jump up ^ Paul Clinton. Review: 'Ocean's Twelve' high-spirited fun. December 9, 2004 [Retrieved December 20, 2008]. CNN: Showbiz/Movies.
  93. Jump up ^ Colin Covert. Mr. & Mrs. Smith. Minneapolis Star Tribune. [Retrieved September 8, 2008]. Rotten Tomatoes.
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  95. Jump up ^ Ty Burr. 'Babel,' 'Departed' top Golden Globe picks. The Boston Globe. December 15, 2006 [Retrieved April 22, 2010].
  96. Jump up ^ William Arnold. Three gripping stories intertwine in 'Babel,' a grim view of a borderless world. Seattle Post-Intelligencer. November 3, 2006 [Retrieved October 15, 2008].
  97. Jump up ^ Pitt's pitch Brad babbles on in the build-up for 'Babel'. Irish Independent. September 11, 2006 [Retrieved December 21, 2008].
  98. Jump up ^ Geoff Pevere. Babel speaks volumes — Movie lauded as first hit at 2006 Cannes film fest Star Brad Pitt a no-show as he awaits baby's birth. Toronto Star. May 24, 2006:E01.
  99. Jump up ^ Harlan Jacobson. Babies and 'Babel' loosen Brad Pitt's tongue. USA Today. September 10, 2006 [Retrieved December 20, 2008].
  100. Jump up ^ Claudia Eller. Academy to ponder credit for 'Departed'. Los Angeles Times. January 24, 2007 [Retrieved November 14, 2008]:2. "Along with [Graham] King, [Brad] Grey and his former producing partner, actor Brad Pitt, were given screen credit on the movie by Warner."
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  102. Jump up ^ Manhola Dargis. The Assassination of Jesse James by the Coward Robert Ford (2007) – Movie Review. The New York Times. September 21, 2007 [Retrieved May 15, 2008].
  103. Jump up ^ Donna Freydkin. Brad Pitt: Hollywood's most wanted man. USA Today. September 17, 2007 [Retrieved February 25, 2009].
  104. Jump up ^ Lewis Beale. The Assassination of Jesse James by the Coward Robert Ford — Review. Film Journal International. [archived July 3, 2010; Retrieved February 25, 2009].
  105. Jump up ^ Christopher Hastings. Venice Film Festival — the winners. The Daily Telegraph (UK). December 7, 2007 [archived March 1, 2010; Retrieved October 15, 2008].
  106. Jump up ^ Tom O'Neil. Brad Pitt finally claims last year's best-actor trophy at the Venice Film Festival. Los Angeles Times. September 9, 2008 [Retrieved August 27, 2008].
  107. ^ Jump up to: a b Andrew Pulver. Review: Burn After Reading. The Guardian (UK). August 27, 2008 [Retrieved October 15, 2008].
  108. Jump up ^ Kurt Loder. Director David Fincher: Beyond The Zodiac. March 2, 2007 [Retrieved October 30, 2008]. MTV Movie News.
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  110. Jump up ^ SAG Awards 2009: The winners. January 26, 2009 [Retrieved February 26, 2009]. BBC News.
  111. Jump up ^ Brad Pitt, Angelina Jolie, Heath Ledger nominated for Oscars. Herald Sun (Australia). January 22, 2009 [Retrieved February 26, 2009].
  112. Jump up ^ Cannes 2009: Great — or the Greatest — Festival?. Time. 13 May 2009 [Retrieved 23 September 2013].
  113. Jump up ^ Mairi Mackay. Have Tarantino and his 'Inglourious Basterds' got what it takes? May 22, 2009 [Retrieved May 26, 2009]. CNN: Showbiz/Movies.
  114. Jump up ^ Metacritic. Inglourious Basterds (2009): Reviews; August 21, 2009 [Retrieved December 19, 2009].
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  117. Jump up ^ Stephen Holden. Animated Ambiguity, Featuring a Big Head. The New York Times. November 5, 2010 [Retrieved November 5, 2010].
  118. Jump up ^ Cannes Film Festival: Top prizes go to 'Tree of Life,' Kirsten Dunst, 'The Artist'. Entertainment Weekly. May 22, 2011 [Retrieved May 23, 2011].
  119. Jump up ^ Bill Madden. 'Moneyball' strategy insufficient for Oakland A's, general manager Billy Beane vs. New York Yankees. Daily News (New York). September 3, 2010 [Retrieved March 3, 2011].
  120. Jump up ^ Nominees for the 84th Academy Awards [Retrieved January 24, 2012].
  121. Jump up ^ Baillie, Russell (October 20, 2012). "Movie review: Killing Them Softly". New Zealand Herald (APN Holdings NZ Limited). Retrieved 17 November 2012.
  122. Jump up ^ Holson, Laura M. (June 2013). "Brad’s War". Vanity Fair (Condé Nast Publications). Retrieved June 22, 2013.
  123. Jump up ^ McClintock, Pamela (August 11, 2013). "Box Office Milestone: 'World War Z' Becomes Brad Pitt's Top-Grossing Film". The Hollywood Reporter (Prometheus Global Media). Retrieved August 11, 2013.
  124. Jump up ^ Brian Truitt. First look: 'Twelve Years a Slave'. USA Today. June 18, 2013 [Retrieved June 29, 2013].
  125. Jump up ^ Ben Child (June 26, 2013). "The Counselor: first trailer for new Ridley Scott film released". The Guardian (UK). Retrieved June 28, 2013.
  126. Jump up ^ Justin Kroll (May 22, 2013). "Jeremy Kleiner Tapped as Co-President of Plan B Entertainment". Variety. Archived from the original on October 8, 2013. Retrieved October 8, 2013.
  127. ^ Jump up to: a b Pitt gets serious for John Kerry. San Francisco Chronicle. October 22, 2004 [Retrieved November 25, 2008].
  128. Jump up ^ Marc Lavine. Star power fails Kerry. The Age (Australia). November 4, 2004 [Retrieved November 25, 2008].
  129. Jump up ^ Tatiana Morales. Stars Clash In Stem Cell Debate. October 29, 2004 [Retrieved November 17, 2008]. Associated Press. CBS News.
  130. Jump up ^ Bradley J. Fikes. Supporters, foes of Prop. 71 clash as election draws near. North County Times. October 28, 2004 [archived January 8, 2010; Retrieved January 8, 2010].
  131. Jump up ^ Shari Scorca. Bono, Brad Pitt Launch Campaign For Third-World Relief. April 6, 2005 [Retrieved December 30, 2008]. MTV News.
  132. Jump up ^ Christopher Lagan. Americans wear White Bands in Support of the Fight against Global Aids and Poverty. One Campaign Official Website. March 1, 2005 [Retrieved December 30, 2008].
  133. Jump up ^ Rx for Survival — The Television Broadcasts — The Complete Series. [Retrieved May 15, 2008]. Public Broadcasting Service.
  134. Jump up ^ Scott Lamb. The Fix. January 17, 2006 [Retrieved January 28, 2009]. Salon.com.
  135. Jump up ^ Big Lenders. RedEye. May 11, 2007:72. "Refugee camps in Darfur and neighboring Chad are receiving a big dose of help from Bradgelina. Angelina Jolie and Brad Pitt are donating $1 million to humanitarian efforts there through their Jolie-Pitt Foundation [...] The money ... will go to three organizations that help millions of displaced refugees in and around Darfur."
  136. Jump up ^ Not On Our Watch [Retrieved June 23, 2012].
  137. Jump up ^ John Hiscock. Brad Pitt interview: why I had to face my own mortality. The Daily Telegraph (UK). January 29, 2009 [archived March 1, 2010; Retrieved February 24, 2009].
  138. Jump up ^ e². [Retrieved October 25, 2009]. Public Broadcasting Service.
  139. Jump up ^ Katy Reckdahl. Brad Pitt's foundation races clock in New Orleans. The Seattle Times. August 23, 2008 [Retrieved November 7, 2009].
  140. Jump up ^ Rick Jervis. Brad Pitt plays action hero in New Orleans' recovery. USA Today. December 3, 2007 [Retrieved November 7, 2009].
  141. Jump up ^ Stacey Plaisance. Pitt Shocked by Post-Katrina Devastation. The Washington Post. July 15, 2006 [Retrieved November 14, 2008]. Associated Press.
  142. Jump up ^ Does Jolie lead Hollywood by example? Access Hollywood. July 17, 2006 [Retrieved November 14, 2008]. MSNBC. "Brad Pitt—whose most recent cause has been close to home and heart—working with Global Green USA ... on a competition to choose ecologically sound designs for rebuilding neighborhoods in post-Katrina New Orleans."
  143. Jump up ^ Robin Pogrebin. Brad Pitt Commissions Designs for New Orleans. The New York Times. December 3, 2007 [Retrieved November 14, 2008]. "Mr. Pitt pledged to match $5 million in contributions to the project, as did Steve Bing, the philanthropist."
  144. Jump up ^ Sheila Marikar. Philanthropist, Photog, Politician, Actor: Who Is Brad Pitt? October 15, 2008 [archived March 2, 2010; Retrieved March 2, 2010]:1. ABC News.
  145. Jump up ^ Pitt awarded for Orleans project. September 25, 2009 [Retrieved September 25, 2009]. BBC News.
  146. Jump up ^ David Ng. Monster Mash: Demoted NEA communications chief resigns; MOCA raises $60 million; Brad Pitt honored for New Orleans work. Los Angeles Times. September 25, 2009 [Retrieved September 25, 2009].
  147. Jump up ^ Toby Harnden. Barack Obama welcomes Brad Pitt to White House. The Daily Telegraph (UK). March 6, 2009 [archived March 1, 2010; Retrieved March 26, 2009].
  148. Jump up ^ Hellenbeck-Huber, Marjorie (2010). Celebrities' Most Wanted™: The Top 10 Book of Lavish Lifestyles, Tabloid Tidbits, and Other Superstar Oddities. Potomac Books. p. 264. ISBN 9781597975100.
  149. Jump up ^ Mary Green. Brad & Angelina Start Charitable Group. People. September 20, 2006 [Retrieved March 26, 2009].
  150. Jump up ^ Amy Bonawitz. Pitt, Jolie Donate To Pearl Foundation. October 10, 2006 [Retrieved March 26, 2009]. CBS News.
  151. Jump up ^ Roger Friedman. Angelina Jolie and Brad Pitt's Charity: Bravo. March 21, 2008 [Retrieved March 31, 2009]. Fox News.
  152. Jump up ^ Roger Friedman. Brad and Angie Get $$ from E! March 11, 2009 [Retrieved March 31, 2009]. Fox News.
  153. Jump up ^ Jolie and Pitt donate to Pakistan. June 19, 2009 [Retrieved June 19, 2009]. BBC News.
  154. Jump up ^ Dave Itzkoff. Haitian Earthquake Spurs Stars to Action. The New York Times. January 14, 2010 [Retrieved January 14, 2010].
  155. Jump up ^ Lyneka Little. Morning Report: "Dexter" Star Recovers From Cancer, Angelina Jolie and Brad Pitt Help Haiti, Obama Gets the Musical Treatment. The Wall Street Journal. January 14, 2010 [Retrieved January 14, 2010].
  156. Jump up ^ DeNinno, Nadine (14 July 2011). "Brad Pitt and Angelina Jolie To Get Married?". International Business Times. Retrieved 23 September 2013.
  157. Jump up ^ Brad Pitt. My List. Esquire. October 1, 2006 [archived March 15, 2010; Retrieved March 15, 2010]:2.
  158. Jump up ^ Ted Johnson. Pitt takes a stand against Prop 8. Variety. September 17, 2008 [Retrieved November 17, 2008].
  159. Jump up ^ Brad Pitt joins cast of '8' play reading in L.A.. [Retrieved March 17, 2012]. The Los Angeles Times.
  160. Jump up ^ Judy Faber. George Clooney Sizes Up Brad Pitt's Feet. June 6, 2007 [Retrieved November 15, 2008]. CBS News.
  161. Jump up ^ Lea Goldman; Kiri Blakeley. The Celebrity 100. Forbes. June 12, 2006 [Retrieved November 17, 2008].
  162. Jump up ^ The Celebrity 100. Forbes. June 14, 2007 [Retrieved November 17, 2008].
  163. Jump up ^ Oprah, Tiger Woods, Angelina Jolie Top Forbes' Celebrity 100 List. June 12, 2008 [Retrieved May 19, 2009]. Fox News.
  164. ^ Jump up to: a b Rebecca Winters Keegan. Brad Pitt. TIME. [Retrieved July 11, 2007].
  165. Jump up ^ James Carville; Mary Matalin. Brad Pitt. TIME. [Retrieved May 19, 2009].
  166. Jump up ^ Terry Leonard. Namibia Shielding Pitt and Jolie. The Washington Post. May 25, 2006 [Retrieved December 30, 2008]. Associated Press.
  167. Jump up ^ Ben Gruber. Jolie twins doctor admits to pre-birth pressure. July 15, 2008 [Retrieved December 30, 2008]. Reuters.
  168. Jump up ^ "Angelina Jolie, Brad Pitt top the charts, as favourite celebrity endorsers". ACNielsen. July 24, 2006. Retrieved July 7, 2011.
  169. Jump up ^ Lucy Kaylin. American Idol. GQ. June 2005 [archived March 23, 2010; Retrieved March 22, 2010]:5.
  170. Jump up ^ Cate Doty. For Celebrities, Ads Made Abroad Shed Some Stigma. The New York Times. February 4, 2008 [Retrieved March 26, 2009].
  171. Jump up ^ Pitt and Aniston announce split. January 8, 2005 [Retrieved March 19, 2009]. BBC News.
  172. ^ Jump up to: a b Judge signs Aniston-Pitt divorce papers. USA Today. August 22, 2005 [Retrieved November 14, 2008]. Associated Press.
  173. Jump up ^ Kevin West. Brad Pitt. W. February 2009 [archived June 28, 2010; Retrieved February 24, 2009]:1.
  174. Jump up ^ Brad Pitt admits Angelina Jolie affair while with Jennifer Aniston. Herald Sun (Australia). December 11, 2008 [Retrieved December 22, 2008].
  175. Jump up ^ Robin Stummer. To Brad and Angelina: a C-section (and the keys to a hysterical nation). The Independent (UK). May 28, 2006 [Retrieved February 21, 2010].
  176. Jump up ^ Angelina Jolie and Brad Pitt engaged: official. Reuters. 13 April 2012 [Retrieved 13 April 2012].
  177. Jump up ^ Angelina Jolie: Her Mission and Motherhood. June 20, 2006 [Retrieved October 14, 2008]. CNN Transcripts.
  178. Jump up ^ Judge says Jolie's children can take Pitt's name. January 19, 2006 [Retrieved May 15, 2008]. Associated Press. MSNBC.
  179. Jump up ^ Daren Briscoe. The Giving Back Awards: 15 People Who Make America Great. Newsweek. July 3, 2006 [Retrieved March 14, 2008].
  180. Jump up ^ CNN Transcripts. June 7, 2006 [Retrieved November 14, 2008]. CNN.
  181. Jump up ^ Rose, Lacey. "The Most Expensive Celebrity Photos". Forbes. July 18, 2007. Retrieved September 30, 2011.
  182. Jump up ^ Jolie-Pitt baby model on display. July 27, 2006 [Retrieved November 15, 2008]. BBC News.
  183. Jump up ^ Angelina Jolie Happy To Focus On New Son. March 16, 2007 [Retrieved March 1, 2010]. Associated Press. CBS News.
  184. Jump up ^ Barron-Hauwaert, Suzanne (2010). Bilingual Siblings: Language Use in Families. Multilingual Matters. p. 150. ISBN 9781847694928.
  185. Jump up ^ Simon Crerar. Jack Black confirms Angelina Jolie and Brad Pitt twin rumours. The Times (UK). May 15, 2008 [Retrieved March 1, 2009].
  186. Jump up ^ Dana Kennedy and Kristin Boehm. The Jolie-Pitts Welcome a Son & Daughter. People. July 13, 2008 [Retrieved July 18, 2008].
  187. ^ Jump up to: a b Anita Singh. Brad Pitt and Angelina Jolie: Twins have brought 'wonderful chaos' to our lives. The Daily Telegraph (UK). August 4, 2008 [archived March 1, 2010; Retrieved October 30, 2008].
  188. Jump up ^ Source: Jolie-Pitt baby pics fetch $14 million. August 1, 2008 [archived July 12, 2010; Retrieved October 30, 2008]. Associated Press. MSNBC.
  189. Jump up ^ Stephen Brook. The world's costliest baby snaps: £7m for the Brangelina twins. The Guardian (UK). August 5, 2008 [Retrieved October 26, 2009].

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